شناسایی و رتبهبندی چالشهای رشته حسابداری در هنرستانهای فنی و حرفهای کشور
کلمات کلیدی:
آموزش حسابداری, هنرستانهای فنی و حرفهای, چالشهای آموزشی, رتبهبندیچکیده
هدف این پژوهش شناسایی جامع و رتبهبندی اولویت چالشهای نظام آموزش حسابداری در هنرستانهای کشور از دیدگاه خبرگان و هنرآموزان بود. این مطالعه کاربردی با رویکرد آمیخته اکتشافی متوالی انجام شد؛ در فاز کیفی با تحلیل محتوا و نظر 60 خبره، 52 چالش در 6 بعد استخراج گردید و در فاز کمّی، پرسشنامه محققساخته میان 351 هنرآموز به روش نمونهگیری خوشهای چندمرحلهای توزیع شد و دادهها با آزمون تی تکنمونهای و فریدمن تحلیل شدند. نتایج نشان داد میانگین تمامی چالشها بهطور معناداری بالاتر از حد متوسط است (p<0.05) و تفاوت معناداری بین رتبهها وجود دارد؛ مهمترین چالشها شامل قوانین مرتبط با هنرآموزان، برنامهریزی آموزشی و اجرای آموزشها، سپس هنرجو و مهارتهای ارتباطی مدرس بودند. یافتهها حاکی از آن است که چالشهای مدیریتی-حقوقی و منابع انسانی بحرانیترین موانع ارتقای کیفیت آموزش حسابداری هستند و اصلاح نظام حکمرانی، انگیزش و توانمندسازی نیروی انسانی باید در اولویت سیاستگذاری قرار گیرد.
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حق نشر 2025 Somayeh Jazini Zadeh (Author); Reza Sotudeh (Corresponding author); Abbasali Haghparast, Alireza Hirad (Author)

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